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Male infertility

I want to know about semen samples

Semen samples are used to check sperm quality and help diagnose male infertility. This page explains how samples are collected, what the results mean, and what to expect during the process.

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Living with male infertility

Semen samples

A semen sample is the fluid a man releases during orgasm. It can be tested to check how healthy the sperm are or saved to help have a baby in the future.

There are a few ways to collect sperm, depending on the situation.

If these methods aren’t possible, donor sperm may be used. Rules about using donor sperm are different in each country.

This chapter contains general information about semen samples. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice or treatment. Always consult your doctor or healthcare provider for guidance on your individual medical situation.

Last updated: June 2025

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